collapseos/emul/emul.c

/* Common code between shell, zasm and runbin.

They all run on the same kind of virtual machine: A z80 CPU, 64K of RAM/ROM.
*/

#include <string.h>
#include "emul.h"

static Machine m;
static ushort traceval = 0;

static uint8_t io_read(int unused, uint16_t addr)
{
    addr &= 0xff;
    IORD fn = m.iord[addr];
    if (fn != NULL) {
        return fn();
    } else {
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of bounds I/O read: %d\n", addr);
        return 0;
    }
}

static void io_write(int unused, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
{
    addr &= 0xff;
    IOWR fn = m.iowr[addr];
    if (fn != NULL) {
        fn(val);
    } else {
        fprintf(stderr, "Out of bounds I/O write: %d / %d (0x%x)\n", addr, val, val);
    }
}

static uint8_t mem_read(int unused, uint16_t addr)
{
    return m.mem[addr];
}

static void mem_write(int unused, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
{
    if (addr < m.ramstart) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Writing to ROM (%d)!\n", addr);
        emul_memdump();
        fprintf(stderr, "Press any key to continue...\n");
        while (getchar() > 0x100);
    }
    m.mem[addr] = val;
}

Machine* emul_init()
{
    memset(m.mem, 0, 0x10000);
    m.ramstart = 0;
    m.minsp = 0xffff;
    m.maxix = 0;
    for (int i=0; i<0x100; i++) {
        m.iord[i] = NULL;
        m.iowr[i] = NULL;
    }
    Z80RESET(&m.cpu);
    m.cpu.memRead = mem_read;
    m.cpu.memWrite = mem_write;
    m.cpu.ioRead = io_read;
    m.cpu.ioWrite = io_write;
    return &m;
}


bool emul_step()
{
    if (!m.cpu.halted) {
        Z80Execute(&m.cpu);
        ushort newsp = m.cpu.R1.wr.SP;
        if (newsp != 0 && newsp < m.minsp) {
            m.minsp = newsp;
        }
        if (m.cpu.R1.wr.IX > m.maxix) {
            m.maxix = m.cpu.R1.wr.IX;
        }
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

bool emul_steps(unsigned int steps)
{
    while (steps) {
        if (!emul_step()) {
            return false;
        }
        steps--;
    }
    return true;
}

void emul_loop()
{
    while (emul_step());
}

void emul_trace(ushort addr)
{
    ushort newval = m.mem[addr+1] << 8 | m.mem[addr];
    if (newval != traceval) {
        traceval = newval;
        fprintf(stderr, "trace: %04x PC: %04x\n", traceval, m.cpu.PC);
    }
}

void emul_memdump()
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Dumping memory to memdump. PC %04x\n", m.cpu.PC);
    FILE *fp = fopen("memdump", "w");
    fwrite(m.mem, 0x10000, 1, fp);
    fclose(fp);
}

void emul_printdebug()
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Min SP: %04x\n", m.minsp);
    fprintf(stderr, "Max IX: %04x\n", m.maxix);
}