recipe/rc2014/sdcard: we read data!
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@ -83,9 +83,19 @@ the block creation part.
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## Testing CD card initialization
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## Testing CD card initialization
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To test that you can properly initialize a SD card, you can compile this [user
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This receipes contains a little [user program](sdinit.asm) that initializes a
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program](sdinit.asm) (see [Makefile](Makefile)) and then
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SD card, reads the first 12 bytes from its first sector and prints it.
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[run it from memory][run-from-mem]. Success means the card is initialized.
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The first thing we'll do is fill the SD card's first 12 bytes with "Hello
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World!":
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echo "Hello World!" > /dev/sdX
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Then, you can run `make` from within this folder to compile `sdinit.bin` and
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then [upload and run][run-from-mem] that code from memory. You might need to
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call the routine more than once (On my local tests, I need to call it twice).
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If all goes well, you should see your "Hello World!" printed to the console!
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## Create a block device from the SD card reader
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## Create a block device from the SD card reader
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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call JUMP_SDCWAKEUP
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call JUMP_SDCWAKEUP
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; We expect a 0x01 R1 response
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; We expect a 0x01 R1 response
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ld hl, sCmd0
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ld hl, sCmd
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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ld a, 0b01000000 ; CMD0
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ld a, 0b01000000 ; CMD0
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ld hl, 0
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ld hl, 0
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@ -12,27 +12,21 @@
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ld c, 0x95
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ld c, 0x95
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR1
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR1
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cp 0x01
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cp 0x01
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jr nz, .error
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jp nz, .error
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ld hl, sOk
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ld hl, sOk
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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; We expect a 0x01 R1 response followed by 0x0001aa R7 response
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; We expect a 0x01 R1 response followed by 0x0001aa R7 response
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ld hl, sCmd8
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ld hl, sCmd
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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ld a, 0b01001000 ; CMD8
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ld a, 0b01001000 ; CMD8
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ld hl, 0
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ld hl, 0
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ld de, 0x01aa
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ld de, 0x01aa
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ld c, 0x87
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ld c, 0x87
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR7
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR7
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ld a, h
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cp 0
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jr nz, .error
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ld a, l
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cp 0
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jr nz, .error
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ld a, d
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ld a, d
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cp 0x01
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cp 0x01
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jr nz, .error
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jp nz, .error
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ld a, e
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ld a, e
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cp 0xaa
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cp 0xaa
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jr nz, .error
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jr nz, .error
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@ -43,9 +37,9 @@
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; the card goes out of idle mode, that is, when it stops sending us
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; the card goes out of idle mode, that is, when it stops sending us
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; 0x01 response and send us 0x00 instead. Any other response means that
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; 0x01 response and send us 0x00 instead. Any other response means that
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; initialization failed.
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; initialization failed.
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ld hl, sCmd41
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ld hl, sCmd
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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.loop:
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.loop1:
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ld a, 0b01110111 ; CMD55
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ld a, 0b01110111 ; CMD55
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ld hl, 0
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ld hl, 0
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ld de, 0
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ld de, 0
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@ -57,25 +51,73 @@
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ld de, 0x0000
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ld de, 0x0000
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR1
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call JUMP_SDCCMDR1
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cp 0x01
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cp 0x01
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jr z, .loop
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jr z, .loop1
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cp 0
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cp 0
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jr nz, .error
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jr nz, .error
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; Success! out of idle mode!
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; Success! out of idle mode!
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ld hl, sOk
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ld hl, sOk
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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; Alright, normally we should configure block size and all, but this is
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; too exciting and we'll play it dirty: we'll read just enough bytes
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; to fetch our "Hello World!" and print it and we'll leave the SD card
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; hanging. Yeah, I know, not very polite.
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out (5), a
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ld hl, sCmd
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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ld a, 0b01010001 ; CMD17
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ld hl, 0 ; read single block at addr 0
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ld de, 0
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call JUMP_SDCCMD
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cp 0
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jr nz, .error
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ld hl, sCmd
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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; Command sent, no error, now let's wait for our data response.
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ld b, 20
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.loop3:
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call JUMP_SDCWAITRESP
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; 0xfe is the expected data token for CMD17
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cp 0xfe
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jr z, .loop3end
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cp 0xff
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jr nz, .error
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djnz .loop3
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jr .error
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.loop3end:
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ld hl, sGettingData
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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; Data packets follow immediately
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ld b, 12 ; size of "Hello World!"
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ld hl, sDest ; sDest has null chars, we'll be alright
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; printing it.
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.loop2:
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call JUMP_SDCWAITRESP
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ld (hl), a
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inc hl
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djnz .loop2
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out (6), a
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ld hl, sDest
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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ret
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ret
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.error:
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.error:
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call JUMP_PRINTHEX
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ld hl, sErr
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ld hl, sErr
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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call JUMP_PRINTSTR
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ret
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ret
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sCmd0:
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sCmd:
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.db "Sending CMD0", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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.db "CMD", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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sCmd8:
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sGettingData:
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.db "Sending CMD8", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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.db "Data", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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sCmd41:
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.db "Sending CMD41", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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sOk:
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sOk:
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.db "Ok", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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.db "Ok", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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sErr:
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sErr:
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.db "Err", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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.db "Err", 0xa, 0xd, 0
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sDest:
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.fill 0x10
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