279 lines
6.4 KiB
NASM
279 lines
6.4 KiB
NASM
; zasm
|
|
;
|
|
; Reads input from specified blkdev ID, assemble the binary in two passes and
|
|
; spit the result in another specified blkdev ID.
|
|
;
|
|
; We don't buffer the whole source in memory, so we need our input blkdev to
|
|
; support Seek so we can read the file a second time. So, for input, we need
|
|
; GetC and Seek.
|
|
;
|
|
; For output, we only need PutC. Output doesn't start until the second pass.
|
|
;
|
|
; The goal of the second pass is to assign values to all symbols so that we
|
|
; can have forward references (instructions referencing a label that happens
|
|
; later).
|
|
;
|
|
; Labels and constants are both treated the same way, that is, they can be
|
|
; forward-referenced in instructions. ".equ" directives, however, are evaluated
|
|
; during the first pass so forward references are not allowed.
|
|
;
|
|
; *** Requirements ***
|
|
; blockdev
|
|
; JUMP_STRNCMP
|
|
; JUMP_ADDDE
|
|
; JUMP_ADDHL
|
|
; JUMP_UPCASE
|
|
; JUMP_UNSETZ
|
|
; JUMP_INTODE
|
|
; JUMP_INTOHL
|
|
; JUMP_FINDCHAR
|
|
; JUMP_BLKSEL
|
|
; RAMSTART (where we put our variables in RAM)
|
|
|
|
; *** Variables ***
|
|
|
|
; A bool flag indicating that we're on first pass. When we are, we don't care
|
|
; about actual output, but only about the length of each upcode. This means
|
|
; that when we parse instructions and directive that error out because of a
|
|
; missing symbol, we don't error out and just write down a dummy value.
|
|
.equ ZASM_FIRST_PASS RAMSTART
|
|
; The offset where we currently are with regards to outputting opcodes
|
|
.equ ZASM_PC ZASM_FIRST_PASS+1
|
|
; whether we're in "local pass", that is, in local label scanning mode. During
|
|
; this special pass, ZASM_FIRST_PASS will also be set so that the rest of the
|
|
; code behaves as is we were in the first pass.
|
|
.equ ZASM_LOCAL_PASS ZASM_PC+2
|
|
; I/O position (in terms of ioSeek/ioTell) of the current context. Used to
|
|
; rewind to it after having parsed local labels.
|
|
.equ ZASM_CTX_POS ZASM_LOCAL_PASS+1
|
|
; What ZASM_PC was when we started our context
|
|
.equ ZASM_CTX_PC ZASM_CTX_POS+2
|
|
.equ ZASM_RAMEND ZASM_CTX_PC+2
|
|
|
|
; *** Code ***
|
|
jp zasmMain
|
|
|
|
#include "util.asm"
|
|
.equ IO_RAMSTART ZASM_RAMEND
|
|
#include "io.asm"
|
|
#include "tok.asm"
|
|
#include "parse.asm"
|
|
#include "expr.asm"
|
|
#include "instr.asm"
|
|
.equ DIREC_RAMSTART IO_RAMEND
|
|
#include "directive.asm"
|
|
.equ SYM_RAMSTART DIREC_RAMEND
|
|
#include "symbol.asm"
|
|
|
|
; Read file through blockdev ID in H and outputs its upcodes through blockdev
|
|
; ID in L.
|
|
zasmMain:
|
|
; Init I/O
|
|
ld a, h
|
|
ld de, IO_IN_GETC
|
|
call JUMP_BLKSEL
|
|
ld a, l
|
|
ld de, IO_OUT_GETC
|
|
call JUMP_BLKSEL
|
|
|
|
; Init modules
|
|
xor a
|
|
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
|
|
call ioInit
|
|
call symInit
|
|
|
|
; First pass
|
|
ld a, 1
|
|
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
|
|
call zasmParseFile
|
|
ret nz
|
|
; Second pass
|
|
ld hl, 0
|
|
call ioSeek
|
|
xor a
|
|
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
|
|
call zasmParseFile
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
; Sets Z according to whether we're in first pass.
|
|
zasmIsFirstPass:
|
|
ld a, (ZASM_FIRST_PASS)
|
|
cp 1
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
; Sets Z according to whether we're in local pass.
|
|
zasmIsLocalPass:
|
|
ld a, (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS)
|
|
cp 1
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
; Increase (ZASM_PC) by A
|
|
incOutputOffset:
|
|
push de
|
|
ld de, (ZASM_PC)
|
|
call JUMP_ADDDE
|
|
ld (ZASM_PC), de
|
|
pop de
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
; Repeatedly reads lines from IO, assemble them and spit the binary code in
|
|
; IO. Z is set on success, unset on error. DE contains the last line number to
|
|
; be read (first line is 1).
|
|
zasmParseFile:
|
|
ld de, 0
|
|
ld (ZASM_PC), de
|
|
.loop:
|
|
call parseLine
|
|
ret nz ; error
|
|
ld a, b ; TOK_*
|
|
cp TOK_EOF
|
|
jr z, .eof
|
|
jr .loop
|
|
.eof:
|
|
call zasmIsLocalPass
|
|
jr nz, .end ; EOF and not local pass
|
|
; we're in local pass and EOF. Unwind this
|
|
call _endLocalPass
|
|
jr .loop
|
|
.end:
|
|
cp a ; ensure Z
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
; Parse next token and accompanying args (when relevant) in I/O, write the
|
|
; resulting opcode(s) through ioPutC and increases (ZASM_PC) by the number of
|
|
; bytes written. BC is set to the result of the call to tokenize.
|
|
; Sets Z if parse was successful, unset if there was an error. EOF is not an
|
|
; error.
|
|
parseLine:
|
|
call tokenize
|
|
ld a, b ; TOK_*
|
|
cp TOK_INSTR
|
|
jp z, _parseInstr
|
|
cp TOK_DIRECTIVE
|
|
jp z, _parseDirec
|
|
cp TOK_LABEL
|
|
jr z, _parseLabel
|
|
cp TOK_EOF
|
|
ret ; Z is correct. If EOF, Z is set and not an
|
|
; error, otherwise, it means bad token and
|
|
; errors out.
|
|
|
|
_parseInstr:
|
|
ld a, c ; I_*
|
|
call parseInstruction
|
|
or a ; is zero?
|
|
jr z, .error
|
|
ld b, a ; save output byte count
|
|
call incOutputOffset
|
|
call zasmIsFirstPass
|
|
jr z, .success ; first pass, nothing to write
|
|
ld hl, instrUpcode
|
|
.loopInstr:
|
|
ld a, (hl)
|
|
call ioPutC
|
|
inc hl
|
|
djnz .loopInstr
|
|
; continue to success
|
|
.success:
|
|
xor a ; ensure Z
|
|
ret
|
|
.error:
|
|
call JUMP_UNSETZ
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
_parseDirec:
|
|
ld a, c ; D_*
|
|
call parseDirective
|
|
or a ; cp 0
|
|
jr z, .success ; if zero, shortcut through
|
|
ld b, a ; save output byte count
|
|
call incOutputOffset
|
|
call zasmIsFirstPass
|
|
jr z, .success ; first pass, nothing to write
|
|
ld hl, direcData
|
|
.loopDirec:
|
|
ld a, (hl)
|
|
call ioPutC
|
|
inc hl
|
|
djnz .loopDirec
|
|
; continue to success
|
|
.success:
|
|
xor a ; ensure Z
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
_parseLabel:
|
|
; The string in (scratchpad) is a label with its trailing ':' removed.
|
|
ld hl, scratchpad
|
|
|
|
call zasmIsLocalPass
|
|
jr z, .processLocalPass
|
|
|
|
; Is this a local label? If yes, we don't process it in the context of
|
|
; parseLine, whether it's first or second pass. Local labels are only
|
|
; parsed during the Local Pass
|
|
call symIsLabelLocal
|
|
jr z, .success ; local? don't do anything.
|
|
|
|
call zasmIsFirstPass
|
|
jr z, .registerLabel ; When we encounter a label in the first
|
|
; pass, we register it in the symbol
|
|
; list
|
|
; At this point, we're in second pass, we've encountered a global label
|
|
; and we'll soon continue processing our file. However, before we do
|
|
; that, we should process our local labels.
|
|
call _beginLocalPass
|
|
jr .success
|
|
.processLocalPass:
|
|
call symIsLabelLocal
|
|
jr z, .registerLabel ; local label? all good, register it
|
|
; normally
|
|
; not a local label? Then we need to end local pass
|
|
call _endLocalPass
|
|
jr .success
|
|
.registerLabel:
|
|
ld de, (ZASM_PC)
|
|
call symRegister
|
|
jr nz, .error
|
|
; continue to .success
|
|
.success:
|
|
xor a ; ensure Z
|
|
ret
|
|
.error:
|
|
call JUMP_UNSETZ
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
_beginLocalPass:
|
|
; remember were I/O was
|
|
call ioTell
|
|
ld (ZASM_CTX_POS), hl
|
|
; Remember where PC was
|
|
ld hl, (ZASM_PC)
|
|
ld (ZASM_CTX_PC), hl
|
|
; Fake first pass
|
|
ld a, 1
|
|
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
|
|
; Set local pass
|
|
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
|
|
; Empty local label registry
|
|
xor a
|
|
ld (SYM_LOC_NAMES), a
|
|
call symSelectLocalRegistry
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
|
|
_endLocalPass:
|
|
call symSelectGlobalRegistry
|
|
; recall I/O pos
|
|
ld hl, (ZASM_CTX_POS)
|
|
call ioSeek
|
|
; recall PC
|
|
ld hl, (ZASM_CTX_PC)
|
|
ld (ZASM_PC), hl
|
|
; unfake first pass
|
|
xor a
|
|
ld (ZASM_FIRST_PASS), a
|
|
; Unset local pass
|
|
ld (ZASM_LOCAL_PASS), a
|
|
cp a ; ensure Z
|
|
ret
|