From 94627baa5cca524fe0c4f7043e25d71ed245626a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Fuchs Date: Mon, 11 Nov 2019 12:13:06 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] New rate limiter --- lib/pleroma/application.ex | 3 +- lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter.ex | 131 ---------- .../plugs/rate_limiter/limiter_supervisor.ex | 44 ++++ lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/rate_limiter.ex | 227 ++++++++++++++++ lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/supervisor.ex | 16 ++ .../mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex | 6 +- .../mastodon_api/controllers/auth_controller.ex | 2 +- .../mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex | 2 +- .../mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex | 6 +- .../web/mongooseim/mongoose_im_controller.ex | 4 +- lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex | 3 +- lib/pleroma/web/ostatus/ostatus_controller.ex | 5 +- .../pleroma_api/controllers/account_controller.ex | 2 +- mix.exs | 1 - mix.lock | 1 - test/plugs/rate_limiter_test.exs | 285 ++++++++++++--------- 16 files changed, 464 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter.ex create mode 100644 lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/limiter_supervisor.ex create mode 100644 lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/rate_limiter.ex create mode 100644 lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/supervisor.ex diff --git a/lib/pleroma/application.ex b/lib/pleroma/application.ex index d681eecc8..2b6a55f98 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/application.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/application.ex @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Application do Pleroma.Emoji, Pleroma.Captcha, Pleroma.Daemons.ScheduledActivityDaemon, - Pleroma.Daemons.ActivityExpirationDaemon + Pleroma.Daemons.ActivityExpirationDaemon, + Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter.Supervisor ] ++ cachex_children() ++ hackney_pool_children() ++ diff --git a/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter.ex b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter.ex deleted file mode 100644 index 31388f574..000000000 --- a/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter.ex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,131 +0,0 @@ -# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server -# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors -# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only - -defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter do - @moduledoc """ - - ## Configuration - - A keyword list of rate limiters where a key is a limiter name and value is the limiter configuration. The basic configuration is a tuple where: - - * The first element: `scale` (Integer). The time scale in milliseconds. - * The second element: `limit` (Integer). How many requests to limit in the time scale provided. - - It is also possible to have different limits for unauthenticated and authenticated users: the keyword value must be a list of two tuples where the first one is a config for unauthenticated users and the second one is for authenticated. - - To disable a limiter set its value to `nil`. - - ### Example - - config :pleroma, :rate_limit, - one: {1000, 10}, - two: [{10_000, 10}, {10_000, 50}], - foobar: nil - - Here we have three limiters: - - * `one` which is not over 10req/1s - * `two` which has two limits: 10req/10s for unauthenticated users and 50req/10s for authenticated users - * `foobar` which is disabled - - ## Usage - - AllowedSyntax: - - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :limiter_name) - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, {:limiter_name, options}) - - Allowed options: - - * `bucket_name` overrides bucket name (e.g. to have a separate limit for a set of actions) - * `params` appends values of specified request params (e.g. ["id"]) to bucket name - - Inside a controller: - - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :one when action == :one) - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :two when action in [:two, :three]) - - plug( - Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, - {:status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:fav_unfav", params: ["id"]} - when action in ~w(fav_status unfav_status)a - ) - - or inside a router pipeline: - - pipeline :api do - ... - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :one) - ... - end - """ - import Pleroma.Web.TranslationHelpers - import Plug.Conn - - alias Pleroma.User - - def init(limiter_name) when is_atom(limiter_name) do - init({limiter_name, []}) - end - - def init({limiter_name, opts}) do - case Pleroma.Config.get([:rate_limit, limiter_name]) do - nil -> nil - config -> {limiter_name, config, opts} - end - end - - # Do not limit if there is no limiter configuration - def call(conn, nil), do: conn - - def call(conn, settings) do - case check_rate(conn, settings) do - {:ok, _count} -> - conn - - {:error, _count} -> - render_throttled_error(conn) - end - end - - defp bucket_name(conn, limiter_name, opts) do - bucket_name = opts[:bucket_name] || limiter_name - - if params_names = opts[:params] do - params_values = for p <- Enum.sort(params_names), do: conn.params[p] - Enum.join([bucket_name] ++ params_values, ":") - else - bucket_name - end - end - - defp check_rate( - %{assigns: %{user: %User{id: user_id}}} = conn, - {limiter_name, [_, {scale, limit}], opts} - ) do - bucket_name = bucket_name(conn, limiter_name, opts) - ExRated.check_rate("#{bucket_name}:#{user_id}", scale, limit) - end - - defp check_rate(conn, {limiter_name, [{scale, limit} | _], opts}) do - bucket_name = bucket_name(conn, limiter_name, opts) - ExRated.check_rate("#{bucket_name}:#{ip(conn)}", scale, limit) - end - - defp check_rate(conn, {limiter_name, {scale, limit}, opts}) do - check_rate(conn, {limiter_name, [{scale, limit}, {scale, limit}], opts}) - end - - def ip(%{remote_ip: remote_ip}) do - remote_ip - |> Tuple.to_list() - |> Enum.join(".") - end - - defp render_throttled_error(conn) do - conn - |> render_error(:too_many_requests, "Throttled") - |> halt() - end -end diff --git a/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/limiter_supervisor.ex b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/limiter_supervisor.ex new file mode 100644 index 000000000..187582ede --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/limiter_supervisor.ex @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter.LimiterSupervisor do + use DynamicSupervisor + + import Cachex.Spec + + def start_link(init_arg) do + DynamicSupervisor.start_link(__MODULE__, init_arg, name: __MODULE__) + end + + def add_limiter(limiter_name, expiration) do + {:ok, _pid} = + DynamicSupervisor.start_child( + __MODULE__, + %{ + id: String.to_atom("rl_#{limiter_name}"), + start: + {Cachex, :start_link, + [ + limiter_name, + [ + expiration: + expiration( + default: expiration, + interval: check_interval(expiration), + lazy: true + ) + ] + ]} + } + ) + end + + @impl true + def init(_init_arg) do + DynamicSupervisor.init(strategy: :one_for_one) + end + + defp check_interval(exp) do + (exp / 2) + |> Kernel.trunc() + |> Kernel.min(5000) + |> Kernel.max(1) + end +end diff --git a/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/rate_limiter.ex b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/rate_limiter.ex new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d720508c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/rate_limiter.ex @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server +# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors +# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only + +defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter do + @moduledoc """ + + ## Configuration + + A keyword list of rate limiters where a key is a limiter name and value is the limiter configuration. The basic configuration is a tuple where: + + * The first element: `scale` (Integer). The time scale in milliseconds. + * The second element: `limit` (Integer). How many requests to limit in the time scale provided. + + It is also possible to have different limits for unauthenticated and authenticated users: the keyword value must be a list of two tuples where the first one is a config for unauthenticated users and the second one is for authenticated. + + To disable a limiter set its value to `nil`. + + ### Example + + config :pleroma, :rate_limit, + one: {1000, 10}, + two: [{10_000, 10}, {10_000, 50}], + foobar: nil + + Here we have three limiters: + + * `one` which is not over 10req/1s + * `two` which has two limits: 10req/10s for unauthenticated users and 50req/10s for authenticated users + * `foobar` which is disabled + + ## Usage + + AllowedSyntax: + + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, name: :limiter_name) + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, options) # :name is a required option + + Allowed options: + + * `name` required, always used to fetch the limit values from the config + * `bucket_name` overrides name for counting purposes (e.g. to have a separate limit for a set of actions) + * `params` appends values of specified request params (e.g. ["id"]) to bucket name + + Inside a controller: + + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, [name: :one] when action == :one) + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, [name: :two] when action in [:two, :three]) + + plug( + Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, + [name: :status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:fav_unfav", params: ["id"]] + when action in ~w(fav_status unfav_status)a + ) + + or inside a router pipeline: + + pipeline :api do + ... + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, name: :one) + ... + end + """ + import Pleroma.Web.TranslationHelpers + import Plug.Conn + + alias Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter.LimiterSupervisor + alias Pleroma.User + + def init(opts) do + limiter_name = Keyword.get(opts, :name) + + case Pleroma.Config.get([:rate_limit, limiter_name]) do + nil -> + nil + + config -> + name_root = Keyword.get(opts, :bucket_name, limiter_name) + + %{ + name: name_root, + limits: config, + opts: opts + } + end + end + + # Do not limit if there is no limiter configuration + def call(conn, nil), do: conn + + def call(conn, settings) do + settings + |> incorporate_conn_info(conn) + |> check_rate() + |> case do + {:ok, _count} -> + conn + + {:error, _count} -> + render_throttled_error(conn) + end + end + + def inspect_bucket(conn, name_root, settings) do + settings = + settings + |> incorporate_conn_info(conn) + + bucket_name = make_bucket_name(%{settings | name: name_root}) + key_name = make_key_name(settings) + limit = get_limits(settings) + + case Cachex.get(bucket_name, key_name) do + {:error, :no_cache} -> + {:err, :not_found} + + {:ok, nil} -> + {0, limit} + + {:ok, value} -> + {value, limit - value} + end + end + + defp check_rate(settings) do + bucket_name = make_bucket_name(settings) + key_name = make_key_name(settings) + limit = get_limits(settings) + + case Cachex.get_and_update(bucket_name, key_name, &increment_value(&1, limit)) do + {:commit, value} -> + {:ok, value} + + {:ignore, value} -> + {:error, value} + + {:error, :no_cache} -> + initialize_buckets(settings) + check_rate(settings) + end + end + + defp increment_value(nil, _limit), do: {:commit, 1} + + defp increment_value(val, limit) when val >= limit, do: {:ignore, val} + + defp increment_value(val, _limit), do: {:commit, val + 1} + + defp incorporate_conn_info(settings, %{assigns: %{user: %User{id: user_id}}, params: params}) do + Map.merge(settings, %{ + mode: :user, + conn_params: params, + conn_info: "#{user_id}" + }) + end + + defp incorporate_conn_info(settings, %{params: params} = conn) do + Map.merge(settings, %{ + mode: :anon, + conn_params: params, + conn_info: "#{ip(conn)}" + }) + end + + defp ip(%{remote_ip: remote_ip}) do + remote_ip + |> Tuple.to_list() + |> Enum.join(".") + end + + defp render_throttled_error(conn) do + conn + |> render_error(:too_many_requests, "Throttled") + |> halt() + end + + defp make_key_name(settings) do + "" + |> attach_params(settings) + |> attach_identity(settings) + end + + defp get_scale(_, {scale, _}), do: scale + + defp get_scale(:anon, [{scale, _}, {_, _}]), do: scale + + defp get_scale(:user, [{_, _}, {scale, _}]), do: scale + + defp get_limits(%{limits: {_scale, limit}}), do: limit + + defp get_limits(%{mode: :user, limits: [_, {_, limit}]}), do: limit + + defp get_limits(%{limits: [{_, limit}, _]}), do: limit + + defp make_bucket_name(%{mode: :user, name: name_root}), + do: user_bucket_name(name_root) + + defp make_bucket_name(%{mode: :anon, name: name_root}), + do: anon_bucket_name(name_root) + + defp attach_params(input, %{conn_params: conn_params, opts: opts}) do + param_string = + opts + |> Keyword.get(:params, []) + |> Enum.sort() + |> Enum.map(&Map.get(conn_params, &1, "")) + |> Enum.join(":") + + "#{input}#{param_string}" + end + + defp initialize_buckets(%{name: _name, limits: nil}), do: :ok + + defp initialize_buckets(%{name: name, limits: limits}) do + LimiterSupervisor.add_limiter(anon_bucket_name(name), get_scale(:anon, limits)) + LimiterSupervisor.add_limiter(user_bucket_name(name), get_scale(:user, limits)) + end + + defp attach_identity(base, %{mode: :user, conn_info: conn_info}), + do: "user:#{base}:#{conn_info}" + + defp attach_identity(base, %{mode: :anon, conn_info: conn_info}), + do: "ip:#{base}:#{conn_info}" + + defp user_bucket_name(name_root), do: "user:#{name_root}" |> String.to_atom() + defp anon_bucket_name(name_root), do: "anon:#{name_root}" |> String.to_atom() +end diff --git a/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/supervisor.ex b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/supervisor.ex new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9672f7876 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/pleroma/plugs/rate_limiter/supervisor.ex @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter.Supervisor do + use Supervisor + + def start_link(opts) do + Supervisor.start_link(__MODULE__, opts, name: __MODULE__) + end + + def init(_args) do + children = [ + Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter.LimiterSupervisor + ] + + opts = [strategy: :one_for_one, name: Pleroma.Web.Streamer.Supervisor] + Supervisor.init(children, opts) + end +end diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex index 73fad519e..5b01b964b 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex @@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountController do @relations [:follow, :unfollow] @needs_account ~W(followers following lists follow unfollow mute unmute block unblock)a - plug(RateLimiter, {:relations_id_action, params: ["id", "uri"]} when action in @relations) - plug(RateLimiter, :relations_actions when action in @relations) - plug(RateLimiter, :app_account_creation when action == :create) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :relations_id_action, params: ["id", "uri"]] when action in @relations) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :relations_actions] when action in @relations) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :app_account_creation] when action == :create) plug(:assign_account_by_id when action in @needs_account) action_fallback(Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.FallbackController) diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/auth_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/auth_controller.ex index bfd5120ba..d9e51de7f 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/auth_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/auth_controller.ex @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AuthController do @local_mastodon_name "Mastodon-Local" - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :password_reset when action == :password_reset) + plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, [name: :password_reset] when action == :password_reset) @doc "GET /web/login" def login(%{assigns: %{user: %User{}}} = conn, _params) do diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex index 6cfd68a84..0a929f55b 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.SearchController do plug(Pleroma.Plugs.EnsurePublicOrAuthenticatedPlug) - plug(RateLimiter, :search when action in [:search, :search2, :account_search]) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :search] when action in [:search, :search2, :account_search]) def account_search(%{assigns: %{user: user}} = conn, %{"q" => query} = params) do accounts = User.search(query, search_options(params, user)) diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex index e5d016f63..74b223cf4 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex @@ -82,17 +82,17 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusController do plug( RateLimiter, - {:status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:reblog_unreblog", params: ["id"]} + [name: :status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:reblog_unreblog", params: ["id"]] when action in ~w(reblog unreblog)a ) plug( RateLimiter, - {:status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:fav_unfav", params: ["id"]} + [name: :status_id_action, bucket_name: "status_id_action:fav_unfav", params: ["id"]] when action in ~w(favourite unfavourite)a ) - plug(RateLimiter, :statuses_actions when action in @rate_limited_status_actions) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :statuses_actions] when action in @rate_limited_status_actions) action_fallback(Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.FallbackController) diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mongooseim/mongoose_im_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mongooseim/mongoose_im_controller.ex index 6ed181cff..358600e7d 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/mongooseim/mongoose_im_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mongooseim/mongoose_im_controller.ex @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MongooseIM.MongooseIMController do alias Pleroma.Repo alias Pleroma.User - plug(RateLimiter, :authentication when action in [:user_exists, :check_password]) - plug(RateLimiter, {:authentication, params: ["user"]} when action == :check_password) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :authentication] when action in [:user_exists, :check_password]) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :authentication, params: ["user"]] when action == :check_password) def user_exists(conn, %{"user" => username}) do with %User{} <- Repo.get_by(User, nickname: username, local: true) do diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex index fe71aca8c..1b1394787 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.OAuth.OAuthController do use Pleroma.Web, :controller alias Pleroma.Helpers.UriHelper + alias Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter alias Pleroma.Registration alias Pleroma.Repo alias Pleroma.User @@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.OAuth.OAuthController do plug(:fetch_session) plug(:fetch_flash) - plug(Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, :authentication when action == :create_authorization) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :authentication] when action == :create_authorization) action_fallback(Pleroma.Web.OAuth.FallbackController) diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/ostatus/ostatus_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/ostatus/ostatus_controller.ex index 6958519de..12a7c2365 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/ostatus/ostatus_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/ostatus/ostatus_controller.ex @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.OStatus.OStatusController do alias Fallback.RedirectController alias Pleroma.Activity alias Pleroma.Object + alias Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter alias Pleroma.User alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPubController alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectView @@ -17,8 +18,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.OStatus.OStatusController do alias Pleroma.Web.Router plug( - Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiter, - {:ap_routes, params: ["uuid"]} when action in [:object, :activity] + RateLimiter, + [name: :ap_routes, params: ["uuid"]] when action in [:object, :activity] ) plug( diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/account_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/account_controller.ex index db6faac83..bc2f1017c 100644 --- a/lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/account_controller.ex +++ b/lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/account_controller.ex @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.PleromaAPI.AccountController do when action != :confirmation_resend ) - plug(RateLimiter, :account_confirmation_resend when action == :confirmation_resend) + plug(RateLimiter, [name: :account_confirmation_resend] when action == :confirmation_resend) plug(:assign_account_by_id when action in [:favourites, :subscribe, :unsubscribe]) plug(:put_view, Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountView) diff --git a/mix.exs b/mix.exs index dd7c7e979..81ce4f25c 100644 --- a/mix.exs +++ b/mix.exs @@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Mixfile do {:joken, "~> 2.0"}, {:benchee, "~> 1.0"}, {:esshd, "~> 0.1.0", runtime: Application.get_env(:esshd, :enabled, false)}, - {:ex_rated, "~> 1.3"}, {:ex_const, "~> 0.2"}, {:plug_static_index_html, "~> 1.0.0"}, {:excoveralls, "~> 0.11.1", only: :test}, diff --git a/mix.lock b/mix.lock index 5b471fe3d..d4a80df77 100644 --- a/mix.lock +++ b/mix.lock @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ "ex_const": {:hex, :ex_const, "0.2.4", "d06e540c9d834865b012a17407761455efa71d0ce91e5831e86881b9c9d82448", [:mix], [], "hexpm"}, "ex_doc": {:hex, :ex_doc, "0.21.2", "caca5bc28ed7b3bdc0b662f8afe2bee1eedb5c3cf7b322feeeb7c6ebbde089d6", [:mix], [{:earmark, "~> 1.3.3 or ~> 1.4", [hex: :earmark, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:makeup_elixir, "~> 0.14", [hex: :makeup_elixir, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm"}, "ex_machina": {:hex, :ex_machina, "2.3.0", "92a5ad0a8b10ea6314b876a99c8c9e3f25f4dde71a2a835845b136b9adaf199a", [:mix], [{:ecto, "~> 2.2 or ~> 3.0", [hex: :ecto, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:ecto_sql, "~> 3.0", [hex: :ecto_sql, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm"}, - "ex_rated": {:hex, :ex_rated, "1.3.3", "30ecbdabe91f7eaa9d37fa4e81c85ba420f371babeb9d1910adbcd79ec798d27", [:mix], [{:ex2ms, "~> 1.5", [hex: :ex2ms, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm"}, "ex_syslogger": {:git, "https://github.com/slashmili/ex_syslogger.git", "f3963399047af17e038897c69e20d552e6899e1d", [tag: "1.4.0"]}, "excoveralls": {:hex, :excoveralls, "0.11.2", "0c6f2c8db7683b0caa9d490fb8125709c54580b4255ffa7ad35f3264b075a643", [:mix], [{:hackney, "~> 1.0", [hex: :hackney, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm"}, "fast_html": {:hex, :fast_html, "0.99.3", "e7ce6245fed0635f4719a31cc409091ed17b2091165a4a1cffbf2ceac77abbf4", [:make, :mix], [], "hexpm"}, diff --git a/test/plugs/rate_limiter_test.exs b/test/plugs/rate_limiter_test.exs index 395095079..bacd621e1 100644 --- a/test/plugs/rate_limiter_test.exs +++ b/test/plugs/rate_limiter_test.exs @@ -12,163 +12,196 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.RateLimiterTest do # Note: each example must work with separate buckets in order to prevent concurrency issues - test "init/1" do - limiter_name = :test_init - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {1, 1}) + describe "config" do + test "config is required for plug to work" do + limiter_name = :test_init + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {1, 1}) - assert {limiter_name, {1, 1}, []} == RateLimiter.init(limiter_name) - assert nil == RateLimiter.init(:foo) + assert %{limits: {1, 1}, name: :test_init, opts: [name: :test_init]} == + RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name) + + assert nil == RateLimiter.init(name: :foo) + end + + test "it restricts based on config values" do + limiter_name = :test_opts + scale = 60 + limit = 5 + + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {scale, limit}) + + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name) + conn = conn(:get, "/") + + for i <- 1..5 do + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {^i, _} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + Process.sleep(10) + end + + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) + assert conn.halted + + Process.sleep(50) + + conn = conn(:get, "/") + + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + + refute conn.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) + refute conn.resp_body + refute conn.halted + end end - test "ip/1" do - assert "127.0.0.1" == RateLimiter.ip(%{remote_ip: {127, 0, 0, 1}}) + describe "options" do + test "`bucket_name` option overrides default bucket name" do + limiter_name = :test_bucket_name + + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {1000, 5}) + + base_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:group1" + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name, bucket_name: base_bucket_name) + + conn = conn(:get, "/") + + RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, base_bucket_name, opts) + assert {:err, :not_found} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + end + + test "`params` option allows different queries to be tracked independently" do + limiter_name = :test_params + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {1000, 5}) + + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name, params: ["id"]) + + conn = conn(:get, "/?id=1") + conn = Plug.Conn.fetch_query_params(conn) + conn_2 = conn(:get, "/?id=2") + + RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + assert {0, 5} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn_2, limiter_name, opts) + end + + test "it supports combination of options modifying bucket name" do + limiter_name = :test_options_combo + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {1000, 5}) + + base_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:group1" + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name, bucket_name: base_bucket_name, params: ["id"]) + id = "100" + + conn = conn(:get, "/?id=#{id}") + conn = Plug.Conn.fetch_query_params(conn) + conn_2 = conn(:get, "/?id=#{101}") + + RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, base_bucket_name, opts) + assert {0, 5} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn_2, base_bucket_name, opts) + end end - test "it restricts by opts" do - limiter_name = :test_opts - scale = 1000 - limit = 5 + describe "unauthenticated users" do + test "are restricted based on remote IP" do + limiter_name = :test_unauthenticated + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], [{1000, 5}, {1, 10}]) - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {scale, limit}) + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name) - opts = RateLimiter.init(limiter_name) - conn = conn(:get, "/") - bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" + conn = %{conn(:get, "/") | remote_ip: {127, 0, 0, 2}} + conn_2 = %{conn(:get, "/") | remote_ip: {127, 0, 0, 3}} - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) + for i <- 1..5 do + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {^i, _} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + refute conn.halted + end - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {2, 3, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {3, 2, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) + assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) + assert conn.halted - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {4, 1, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) + conn_2 = RateLimiter.call(conn_2, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn_2, limiter_name, opts) - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {5, 0, to_reset, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - - assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) - assert conn.halted - - Process.sleep(to_reset) - - conn = conn(:get, "/") - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - refute conn.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) - refute conn.resp_body - refute conn.halted + refute conn_2.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) + refute conn_2.resp_body + refute conn_2.halted + end end - test "`bucket_name` option overrides default bucket name" do - limiter_name = :test_bucket_name - scale = 1000 - limit = 5 + describe "authenticated users" do + setup do + Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Sandbox.checkout(Pleroma.Repo) - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {scale, limit}) - base_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:group1" - opts = RateLimiter.init({limiter_name, bucket_name: base_bucket_name}) + :ok + end - conn = conn(:get, "/") - default_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" - customized_bucket_name = "#{base_bucket_name}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" + test "can have limits seperate from unauthenticated connections" do + limiter_name = :test_authenticated - RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(customized_bucket_name, scale, limit) - assert {0, 5, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(default_bucket_name, scale, limit) - end + scale = 1000 + limit = 5 + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], [{1, 10}, {scale, limit}]) - test "`params` option appends specified params' values to bucket name" do - limiter_name = :test_params - scale = 1000 - limit = 5 + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name) - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {scale, limit}) - opts = RateLimiter.init({limiter_name, params: ["id"]}) - id = "1" + user = insert(:user) + conn = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user) - conn = conn(:get, "/?id=#{id}") - conn = Plug.Conn.fetch_query_params(conn) + for i <- 1..5 do + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {^i, _} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + refute conn.halted + end - default_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" - parametrized_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{id}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(parametrized_bucket_name, scale, limit) - assert {0, 5, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(default_bucket_name, scale, limit) - end + assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) + assert conn.halted - test "it supports combination of options modifying bucket name" do - limiter_name = :test_options_combo - scale = 1000 - limit = 5 + Process.sleep(1550) - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], {scale, limit}) - base_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:group1" - opts = RateLimiter.init({limiter_name, bucket_name: base_bucket_name, params: ["id"]}) - id = "100" + conn = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user) + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) - conn = conn(:get, "/?id=#{id}") - conn = Plug.Conn.fetch_query_params(conn) + refute conn.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) + refute conn.resp_body + refute conn.halted + end - default_bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" - parametrized_bucket_name = "#{base_bucket_name}:#{id}:#{RateLimiter.ip(conn)}" + test "diffrerent users are counted independently" do + limiter_name = :test_authenticated + Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], [{1, 10}, {1000, 5}]) - RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(parametrized_bucket_name, scale, limit) - assert {0, 5, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(default_bucket_name, scale, limit) - end + opts = RateLimiter.init(name: limiter_name) - test "optional limits for authenticated users" do - limiter_name = :test_authenticated - Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Sandbox.checkout(Pleroma.Repo) + user = insert(:user) + conn = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user) - scale = 1000 - limit = 5 - Pleroma.Config.put([:rate_limit, limiter_name], [{1, 10}, {scale, limit}]) + user_2 = insert(:user) + conn_2 = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user_2) - opts = RateLimiter.init(limiter_name) + for i <- 1..5 do + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert {^i, _} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn, limiter_name, opts) + end - user = insert(:user) - conn = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user) - bucket_name = "#{limiter_name}:#{user.id}" + conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) + assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) + assert conn.halted - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {2, 3, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {3, 2, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {4, 1, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {5, 0, to_reset, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - - assert %{"error" => "Throttled"} = Phoenix.ConnTest.json_response(conn, :too_many_requests) - assert conn.halted - - Process.sleep(to_reset) - - conn = conn(:get, "/") |> assign(:user, user) - - conn = RateLimiter.call(conn, opts) - assert {1, 4, _, _, _} = ExRated.inspect_bucket(bucket_name, scale, limit) - - refute conn.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) - refute conn.resp_body - refute conn.halted + conn_2 = RateLimiter.call(conn_2, opts) + assert {1, 4} = RateLimiter.inspect_bucket(conn_2, limiter_name, opts) + refute conn_2.status == Plug.Conn.Status.code(:too_many_requests) + refute conn_2.resp_body + refute conn_2.halted + end end end