added agenix article
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@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ i would like to create a module producing function that means i dont have to man
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## rest of the wiki
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* [programs](./wiki/programs/index.md)
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* [agenix](./secrets/index.md)
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
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# enable secrets in the store
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agenix.nixosModules.age
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(import ./secrets)
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(import ./secrets { inherit agenix; })
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# enable flakes or we'll be sad
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(import ./modules/flakes)
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@ -65,7 +65,6 @@
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nixpkgs.overlays = [
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swatch.overlay
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vim.overlay
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agenix.overlay
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(import ./overlays/picom.nix)
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];
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nix.registry.nixpkgs.flake = nixpkgs;
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@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
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{
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{ agenix, ... }: {
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nixpkgs = {
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overlays = [ agenix.overlay ];
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};
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age = {
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secrets = {
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secret1.file = ./secret1.age;
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};
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# sshKeyPaths = [ ../keys ];
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# sshKeyPaths = [ "../keys/id_ed25519" ];
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sshKeyPaths = [ "/home/thorn/.ssh/id_ed25519" ];
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};
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}
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41
secrets/index.md
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41
secrets/index.md
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@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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# Agenix Secrets
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[return to index](../index.md)
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this folder primarily deals with secrets within our nixos system. to do so we make use of the [agenix module](https://github.com/ryantm/agenix), which will be described below.
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## enabling agenix within your system
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the agenix flake provides a module, and a command line tool, we will need both for this.
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in our `nixosSystem` definition (currently in [flake.nix](../flake.nix)), we add the module `agenix.nixosModules.age` to the `modules` list, as well as import the `secrets` directory, which contains information about how to decrypt our files, and the encrypted files themselves.
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[default.nix](./default.nix) in our secrets directory also adds the `agenix` overlay to nixpkgs, allowing access to the `agenix` cli tool (TODO: thread `pkgs` into this file so we can add it here instead of the user profile).
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## encrypting a file
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[secrets.nix](./secrets.nix) contains an attribute set of each file that is encrypted, and the public keys of the keys that can decrypt them.
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in addition to `publicKeys`, it is also possible to set the `mode`, `owner`, `group` - relating to permissions, as well as the `path`, which controls where the decrypted secret is placed on the filesystem (if none is specified, it defaults to /run/secrets, however keep in mind on a lot of systems this directory wont persist through reboots).
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the `agenix` cli tool requires this file to be in the working directory, so once we have it we can run:
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```
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EDITOR=vim agenix -e secrets1.age
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```
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where `secrets1.age` is the name of a file defined in `secrets.nix`.
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once these have been commited to the repo, nix will be able to decrypt them at build time.
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## decrypting a file
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in [default.nix](./default.nix) we define the `age` module settings. the important bits here are to give the location of each secrets file (we must have one for each line in `secrets.nix`, as well as the path (or paths) to the private keys we can use to decrypt them. These keys will have to be present in the system in order for a rebuild to succeed, so i have added a folder `keys` to the gitignore so we have a place to put keys needed to rebuild, without uploading them to the repo.
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on rebuild, agenix will decrypt each secret, and place its contents at either the specified path, or in /run/secrets. meanwhile in the git repo, we only store the encrypted `.age` file, and in the nix store (which is globally readable by any user on the system) we store the encrypted `.age` file, whereas (unless otherwise specified) the decrypted files are readable by `root` only.
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please note, also, that if using a password protected private key, you will need to type in the password for each file encrypted using it, at every rebuild, so it can be useful to generate a passwordless key for use with `agenix`
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## further TODO
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* add example of using the deccrypted secret in a safe way.
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